Europe increases its weight in NATO: good news!

Andrea Maniscalco
12/02/2026
Interests

The decision to hand over the Naples and Norfolk commands to European officers is not an American retreat. It is an adjustment inside the Alliance. For decades, Washington assumed a dominant role in NATO’s operational structure. Today, in a changed strategic context, the United States is asking the Europeans to assume a greater share of the responsibility. This is not disengagement: it is our chance to carry more weight in the Alliance and to prove our reliability.

Those who interpret this decision as a sign of American disinterest in Europe are confusing the management of power with its abandonment. The United States remains the military pillar of the Alliance. But one pillar alone should not support the whole edifice.

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Europe facing its responsibilities

The war in Ukraine has permanently changed European strategic psychology. After years of under-investment, many countries have increased defence spending, strengthened their armed forces and revised their industrial priorities. The relocation of some commands is consistent with this evolution.

It is not just about symbols. Leading a NATO command means influencing planning, doctrine, interoperability. It means taking on concrete burdens. If Europe wants to be credible, it must prove that it can turn increased spending into real, rapid, coordinated capabilities.

Strategic autonomy, without the American umbrella, remains autopia. But a greater European capability within NATO is a necessity.

Transatlantic unity as deterrence

NATO’s strength has never been only military. It is political. It is the message that any aggression against one member is tantamount to aggression against all. This credibility stems from the unity between Europe and the United States.

In a world where Russia remains revisionist and China expands its technological and naval influence, fragmenting the Western front would be a historic mistake. The Alliance works because it combines European economic and demographic mass with American strategic projection.

Separating these two dimensions would weaken both.



A stronger Europe makes America more present

Paradoxically, it is precisely a more capable Europe that guarantees a stable American presence in the long run. In the United States, a bipartisan debate on the distribution of the burdens of global security has been growing for years. If the Europeans demonstrate reliability and capability, the partnership becomes politically viable in Washington as well.

Europe must not emancipate itself from America. It must strengthen the bond through a greater assumption of responsibility. It is a subtle but decisive difference.

Defending the free world, together

Since 1949, the Atlantic Alliance has been the backbone of the Western liberal order. It is not just a military treaty, but a community of values: rule of law, representative democracy, economic freedom.

Today, that order is under pressure. Not only from external powers, but from isolationist and nationalist temptations within the West itself. In this context, the strengthening of the European role in NATO must be read as an investment in cohesion, not as a step towards separation.

Europe can increase its weight. It must do so. But only together with the United States can it continue to guarantee the security of the free world.