Deluded of peace: why we must return to dictating the terms on the Ukrainian issue

Andrea Maniscalco
22/11/2025
Powers

The growing pressure on Ukraine to accept a peace proposal by November 27 is revealing more about Western impatience than about any real shift on the battlefield. According to Financial Times reporting cited by the Corriere della Sera, Washington has quietly encouraged Kyiv to “consider” a deal that would freeze the conflict and set the stage for negotiations with Moscow. At the same time, the European Union has called an extraordinary meeting—curiously, in South Africa—suggesting a bloc that senses the geopolitical stakes but struggles to articulate a coherent response.

History offers a simple lesson: not all peace deals bring stability, and some can be profoundly destabilizing. Asking Kyiv to accept a low-grade compromise now ignores what has defined Russian strategy for more than two decades. It also sends a disastrous message to Moscow: that brute force pays, and that Western resolve is destined to crumble whenever the political calendar becomes inconvenient.

The West’s short memory

It is worth recalling that Vladimir Putin has already violated the agreements Russia signed with Ukraine in 1991, when Moscow formally recognized the borders of the newly independent Ukrainian state after the Soviet collapse. That commitment was worth roughly as much as any document signed today in Doha or Istanbul: little to nothing.

Russia shattered that promise first in 2014 with its illegal annexation of Crimea, and again in 2022 with its full-scale invasion. Each breach was met not by a genuine strategy from the West, but by improvised responses and wishful thinking. Under these circumstances, Ukrainian distrust is not only reasonable—it is essential.

The expectation that Ukraine should “face reality” and rush into talks now reflects Western fatigue far more than geopolitical logic. And fatigue is something the Kremlin has always exploited. Every moment of hesitation in the transatlantic camp has been repaid by Russian escalation. Always.

A deal that serves only one side

A hasty agreement—pushed more by the electoral and political sensitivities of Western capitals than by strategic clarity—would have just one clear beneficiary: Russia.

It would consolidate territorial gains won through aggression.

It would normalize the idea that international law is flexible when violated by a nuclear power.

It would hand Putin the domestic narrative he craves: Russia resisted the West, imposed its terms, and emerged stronger.

And it would teach Moscow the most dangerous lesson of all: that this method works. That future invasions—today Ukraine, tomorrow perhaps Georgia, and eventually even NATO’s eastern flank—could be absorbed, tolerated, and ultimately legitimized by an international community that prefers “stability” to principle.

That is precisely the wrong lesson to send.



Europe at a crossroads

What is striking in this moment is how little Europe has managed to shape the conversation. The emergency meeting in South Africa feels less like a demonstration of strategic intent than another symptom of Europe’s geopolitical absence. Yet this crisis demands exactly the opposite.

Europe must return to the table as a primary actor, not as an anxious observer.

That means:

  • Setting clear, non-negotiable red lines
  • Providing long-term, predictable military aid to Kyiv
  • Ensuring any future negotiations occur only when Ukraine—not the West—is genuinely free to choose its terms
  • And articulating a common vision for Europe’s security architecture, rather than outsourcing the continent’s fate to Washington

The war in Ukraine is not just about Ukraine. It is a referendum on Europe’s willingness to defend the international order it helped build after 1945—an order based on sovereignty, territorial integrity and the rejection of aggressive warfare.

To push Kyiv into a hasty compromise would be to acknowledge that these principles no longer carry weight.

Thinking about peace. But not at any price

Of course, diplomacy will have to come. Every war ends. But the timing of diplomacy cannot be dictated by Western fatigue or domestic political convenience. Real peace emerges when conditions make it sustainable, not when the most vulnerable actor is pressured into accepting terms that would weaken it tomorrow more than the war does today.

If the message we send to Russia is that invasion leads to negotiation and negotiation leads to reward, then we are not ending this war. We are postponing the next one—and likely enlarging it.

History will remember that.


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